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Pouch Battery Pack Assembly Line

Pouch Battery Pack Assembly Line

PPM
> 0
Utilization Rate
> 0
Yield Rate
0 %
The soft-pack battery assembly line is a core component in the production of lithium-ion batteries, with its positioning centered around high energy density, lightweight design, and flexible manufacturing. As the performance demands for batteries in electric vehicles and energy storage systems increase, soft-pack batteries, leveraging the advantages of aluminum-plastic film encapsulation (which is over 30% lighter than traditional steel casings), have become the mainstream choice for adapting to 800V high-voltage platforms and CTP (Cell to Pack) technology.

Pouch Battery Pack Assembly Line Process flow

The soft-pack battery assembly line comprises six core processes, achieving full-process closed-loop control through technologies such as machine vision and digital twins.

Cell Preprocessing and Sorting

  • Cell Screening: High-precision testing equipment (e.g., HIOKI charge-discharge testers) is used to grade and match cells based on capacity, internal resistance, and voltage, ensuring an intra-group variation of ≤0.5%.
  • Tab Processing: Laser cutting machines trim tabs to a precision of ±0.05mm, with plasma cleaning to remove surface oxides, enhancing subsequent welding quality.

Stacking and Module Assembly

  • Z-Fold Stacking Technology: Robotic arms stack cells according to preset programs, employing a separator-cell alternating lamination process, increasing energy density by 5-8% compared to wound structures.
  • Flexible Fixture Design: Supports dynamic adjustment of cell dimensions (e.g., length 150-300mm, thickness 3-8mm), reducing changeover time to 20 minutes (e.g., Tesscorn solution).

High-Precision Welding Process

  • Hybrid Welding Technology: Combines laser welding (tab connection) and ultrasonic welding (busbar integration), controlling the heat-affected zone (HAZ) to within 0.3mm, with a yield rate of 99.7%.
  • Real-Time Monitoring System: Infrared thermal imaging detects temperature fluctuations at weld points, automatically compensating energy parameters to avoid cold/overwelding.

Thermal Management and Encapsulation Integration

  • Cooling Plate Assembly: A vision positioning system guides the alignment of cooling plates with cells, ensuring a gap of ≤0.1mm and a thermal paste coating thickness precision of ±0.02mm.
  • Aluminum-Laminate Film Sealing: Dual-station alternating sealing (top + side), with helium leak detectors ensuring sealing integrity, achieving a leakage rate of ≤1×10⁻⁶ Pa·m³/s.

Final Inspection and Intelligent Control

  • EOL Testing: Simulates real-world conditions with 0.5C-3C charge-discharge cycles, using AI algorithms to analyze voltage decay curves and predict battery life (error ±2%).
  • Data Traceability: The MES system binds individual cell IDs, enabling real-time retrieval of full lifecycle data (e.g., production batches, test results).

Pouch Battery Pack Assembly Line Application

Electric Vehicles (EVs) Car Prismatic Battery Pack Assembly Line
Electric Vehicles (EVs)
Electric Golf Cart Prismatic Battery Pack Assembly Line
Electric Golf Cart
Electric Boat Prismatic Battery Pack Assembly Line
Electric Boat
Automated Guided Vehicles Prismatic Battery Pack Assembly Line
Automated Guided Vehicles
Electric Bus Prismatic Battery Pack Assembly Line
Electric Bus
Electric Heavy-Duty Truck Prismatic Battery Pack Assembly Line
Electric Heavy-Duty Truck

Pouch Battery Pack Assembly Line Advantage

Ultra-High Production Efficiency

Utilizing digital twin technology to optimize production cycles, the single-line capacity can reach 15~30 PPM (15~30 modules per minute), representing an 80% improvement over traditional production lines.

The AGV+RGV logistics system enables automatic material distribution, reducing manual intervention by 80%.

Extreme Safety Design

Multi-sensor linkage monitoring (temperature, pressure, gas concentration) ensures abnormal cells are automatically isolated within 0.5 seconds, with a failure rate of ≤0.01%.

Thermal runaway protection: Dual barriers with ceramic silicone gaskets and fire-resistant coatings can delay thermal spread by ≥30 minutes.

Flexibility and Scalability

Compatible with multiple cell chemistries (LFP, NCM, solid-state batteries), reducing production line modification costs by 60%.

Modular design supports flexible capacity expansion (e.g., from 1GWh to 5GWh), suitable for both small-batch customization and large-scale mass production.

Green Manufacturing Upgrade

Laser cutting and welding processes minimize copper/aluminum waste, achieving a material utilization rate of 98%.

Exhaust gas treatment systems (e.g., RTO incineration) ensure VOC emissions ≤10mg/m³, complying with the EU Battery Regulation environmental standards.

Equipment ParameterEquipment Parameters
PPM15~30
Utilization Rate>98%
Single machine failure rate<1%
Yield Rate>99.9%

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